Education is the plan of the country and the party.
In the past ten years, the level of education in my country has achieved historic leaps, and education popularization at all levels has reached or exceeded the average level of countries.
In the past ten years, the steadily improved education service capabilities have provided strong talent and intellectual support for the implementation of major national strategic implementation and economic and social development.
In the past ten years, the proportion of national fiscal education funds has maintained more than 4%for the GDP.
The 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China proposed that the education of the people is satisfied with.Adhere to the development of education centered on the people, accelerate the construction of a high -quality education system, develop quality education, and promote fair education.
Better education is better in China.In the next five years, the characteristics of education will be more vivid, and education fairness will continue to advance. Higher -quality education shared by more than 1.4 billion people will become reality in the exploration of hard work.
1. Lideshu people broadcast the ideals and beliefs fire species
The 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China pointed out that insisting on educating people and educating talents for the party.This is a strategic height of the main line that runs through the development of education in my country for ten years -the strategic height of raising Lideshu people to the “fundamental task of education”.
Luwan No. 1 Middle School in Huangpu District, Shanghai, is adjacent to the site of the Communist Party of China.
In 2006, Luwan No. 1 Middle School established a “Red Horn” small interpreter society to specialize in serving a major memorial hall of the Communist Party of China. The memorial hall also became a special classroom for students -sowing red seeds in the children’s hearts.
Wu Rongjin, the principal of Luwan No. 1 Middle School Primary School, said on behalf of the first time that he led the students to visit a major memorial hall of the Communist Party of China. The children were very happy, but they were “not serious enough” when listening to the explanation.After that visit, she conducted a variety of investigations and proposed to establish a team of interpreter -“red speakers” small interpreter clubs composed of young pioneers.
The representative of Wu Rongjin said: “Someone always asked me to take the children to a big commemorative museum of the Communist Party of China as a small explanator. Can the children understand and speak clearly?”
After years of practice, Wu Rongjin’s answer is even more confident: “In the critical stage of children’s emotional enlightenment, they plant red seeds in their hearts, so they can know how easy their happy life is today.”
”After receiving red education and inheriting the red gene, it should be grabbed from the child, turning the magnificent party history into a little -known and wonderful little story, and the children are explained by the children.explain.
Today, the “Explanation of the CPC Memorial Hall” has become a compulsory course for Luwan No. 1 Middle School, covering all grades.The representative of Wu Rongjin believes that the training process and the process of the “red speaker” small interpreter is also the process of internalizing the content of the content and externalization of the interpretation.”Putting the trees and pouring the roots, educating people and educating the heart”, more “red horn” sounded, allowing the child’s ideological and political education to start from “educating the heart”.
Vivid historical scenes, unique teaching methods, innovative teaching models … At present, schools in various places are using novel and interesting “Dasian Political Course” to focus on playing a good background for young people and building a foundation for life.
The “Monitoring of the Quality Monitoring of National Compulsory Education in 2020 in the Monitor of Compulsory Education -Monitoring Results of Moral Education” released by the Basic Education Quality Monitoring Center shows that students investigated generally have positive values of life.
2. Stimulate technological innovation vitality to achieve major scientific and technological achievements
The 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China proposes that in -depth implementation of the strategy of science and education, the strategy of talents, and the development of innovation -driven development.
With the solid progress of the “double first -class” construction, a few disciplines have entered the forefront of world -class disciplines, and universities have continued to improve their innovation capabilities: the first observation of the quantum abnormal Hall effect, the successful development of the “nine chapters” quantum computers …
In the past ten years, colleges and teams have won 67%of the total national natural science awards and 72%of the total number of national technology inventions.In the past ten years, the transformation amount of colleges and universities increased from 820 million yuan to 8.89 billion yuan.
”Peking University establishes and improves organizational research mechanisms, focuses on major national needs, condenses the direction of scientific research research, and strives to become the main force of basic research and the vital force of major science and technology breakthroughs.” Representative Gong Qihuang, president of Peking University, introduced.
In the past ten years, Peking University has won 38 achievements in the National Science and Technology Award.More than 10 national -level bases are newly identified in the areas of Naguang Electronics, Saihanba Ecosystem, Stomatology and other fields.
According to a representative of the president of Nankai University, Chen Yulu introduced that Nankai University focused on grasping the discipline breakthrough and scientific research innovation, implemented the strategy of “discipline leading the meeting”, strengthened the focus of supporting first -class disciplines, consolidated the traditional advantages of liberal arts and science, accelerated the layout of modern engineering systems, exerted the comprehensive and comprehensive of Nankai literature and sciences, comprehensive, and comprehensive, and comprehensive, and comprehensive, and comprehensive, and comprehensive, and comprehensive, and comprehensive, and comprehensive, and comprehensive, and comprehensive, and comprehensive, and comprehensiveness in Nankai’s literature and sciences.Basic research advantages, strengthen the cultivation of large projects, large teams, platforms, and achievements.
At present, my country has basically formed a clear -level and reasonable layout of college scientific and technological innovation systems, and has achieved a number of iconic major scientific and technological achievements. The vitality of scientific and technological innovation in universities has been continuously stimulated.
3. Promote comprehensive reform and regression of the essence of education
In the new era, it gives Chinese education a new mission.In the difficulties, Chinese education made a loud answer -only reformers entered, but innovators were strong, but reform and innovatives won.
In the past ten years, the Party Central Committee and the State Council have regarded reform and innovation as a strong driving force for education development.
Among them, the reform of the examination and enrollment system that affects the vital interests of the people is particularly noticeable.
In 2014, the State Council issued the “Implementation Opinions on Deepening the Reform of the Examination Admissions System”, which launched a new round of test enrollment system reform.
As of now, the 29 provinces have conducted comprehensive reform of the college entrance examination in five batches, and have basically formed a model of enrollment examinations with Chinese characteristics with classified examinations, comprehensive evaluations, and diversified admission, and improved the institutional mechanism that promoted fairness, scientific selection, and supervision.
”In 2021, ‘New College Entrance Examination’ has landed in Jiangsu steadily and in the first battle. Three three directions of the examination, teaching, and academic love.The sense of gain and satisfaction continued to improve.
Ge Daokai counted the advantages of the “New College Entrance Examination”:
——The talent selection science has been strengthened, and the proposition of college entrance examination reflects value leadership, literacy orientation, ability is emphasis and knowledge.
——S social fair guarantee has been strengthened, and the number of reviews of college entrance examination results and the number of petition consultations have continued to decrease.
——The reform of educating people in high school has been deepened, realized the healthy interaction of “recruitment -examination -teaching -learning”, and guided high school teaching to return to Lide people, return curriculum standards, and return to classroom main channels.
”We will steadily promote the reform of the enrollment system of the school examination in high school, and link the results of the comprehensive quality evaluation with the high school school enrollment admission.It reflects the students’ comprehensive development and individual strengths.
It is stable and far away, a series of reforms and innovations continue to advance, and a series of exciting results are initially emerged:
For more than a year, the “double reduction” policy has promoted the continuous improvement of the ecological ecology, the total number and duration of the school’s written operation have been effectively controlled, the quality of operation has continued to improve, and the number of off -school training institutions has been greatly reduced, allowing education to return to the essence.
The reform of vocational education has been further advanced.At present, the country has basically realized at least one secondary vocational and at least one vocational vocational school in each county, and the role of vocational education services regional economic and social development is even more prominent.
The reform of education evaluation in the new era is landing, exploring, establishing, and improving the education evaluation system of diversified, scientific and effective education, and the “five only” stubborn disease is accelerating.
4. Keeping the bottom line of the people to promote the fairness of education
Better education is to adhere to fairness and pay attention to the growth of children.
Recently, the comprehensive evaluation of the implementation effect of the nutritional improvement plan of rural compulsory education students has been released. In the past ten years, the average height and weight of men and girls in all ages have increased year by year.my country has increased the subsidy standards twice, from 3 yuan per student to 5 yuan per student. As of the end of 2021, the plan has benefited 350 million students.
It is also worthy of cherishment with the strong body. It is the opportunity to “get out of the mountains”.
Since 2012, more than 950,000 students have stepped out of poverty -stricken areas and entered key universities through key universities recruiting students in rural and poor areas.
”Peking University from 2013 to 2022, admitted to 2,413 undergraduate students through the national special plan and the” Dream Building Plan “college special plan, accounting for 8.4%of the total number of undergraduates admitted to the school. Compared with ten years ago, rural students and middle and western studentsThe proportion of undergraduates has increased by 6 to 7 percentage points.
Education fairness is not only to increase opportunities, but also in regional coordinated development.
Nankai University actively participated in the work of universities in the central and western regions, and assumed the task of supporting universities such as Yanbian University, Kashgar University, and Guilin Tourism College.Representative Chen Yulu said: “We combined with the comprehensive strength and discipline characteristics of the aid colleges and universities to formulate assistance measures for local conditions to improve the teaching and scientific research level of the aid colleges and universities in an all -round way, and achieved positive results.”
Representative Ma Xiaojie, Secretary of the Party Committee of Lanzhou University, said: “Promoting the development and progress of higher education in the west, it is necessary to self -confidence and self -improvement in western universities.Awareness of development “”
Representative Ma Xiaojie said: “Lanzhou University will keep instructions in mind, firmly confident, enhance the initiative, deepen and enrich strategic cooperation with the western provinces and cities, and give disciplines and scientific research with regional humanities and natural endowments.Among the historical opportunities of education and the development of the western development in the new era, accelerate the construction of Chinese characteristics and world -class universities, and be a good “leader ‘in the development of higher education in the west.”
